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Down Payment Loans and Gifts
Loans
and gifts can help with your down payment but you can not use this
strategy for all loan programs. The most popular program for this tactic
is the Federal Housing Administration or FHA. FHA allows 100% gift funds
for your down payment. The gift can be from any relative or can be
collected through new innovative programs, like the Bridal Registry where
couples receive money into an account that can be used for the down
payment.
Another popular tactic, which can be used in a
wider range of programs, is to borrow from your 401K program. If you have
a 401K program with your employer, you can withdraw without a penalty for
your down payment and pay it back over a specified period. There are some
drawbacks, the payment will be used in qualifying and your 401K account
will not continue to grow as fast. Even with these drawbacks, it is often
a smart move if this is your only option.
There
are national non-profit organizations dedicated to assisting homebuyers
with their down payment and closing costs. Buyers can receive a free gift
under these programs. Gift amounts vary with each program but are
generally available in amounts of 3% with some programs, all the way up to
$22,500 with others. Buyers never have to repay these gifts.
It's easy to receive a free gift from these programs, however
qualification guidelines do vary with each program. Each program requires
that buyers must qualify for any eligible loan program with their lender
(there are many programs that qualify).
While this is the only qualifying requirement of some programs, others
have requirements such as requiring that the buyer complete a Home
Ownership Counseling Course or provide 1% of their own funds for the
transaction. In addition some programs have income/asset restrictions,
recapture clauses, reserves required or geographic boundaries. Each
program can provide you with their specific requirements and/or
limitations
These programs generally participate with FHA, conforming, and jumbo
loan products. Most of these programs do not underwrite the loan or add
any cost in the form of points, fees, etc., they simply provide the gift
for the down payment and/or closing costs.
These downpayment assistance programs can be used for Single Family
(1-4 unit) homes, Manufactured/Modular Homes, Condominiums, Townhomes,
Existing or New Construction, Rehab and Jumbo.
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