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Cut Mortgage, Utilities, and Other Home-Related CostsYou can
easily save thousands of dollars a year with very little effort by
following even a few of the cost-saving measures below. The more money-saving measures you adopt, the more
money you'll save. Potential savings will vary, depending on your personal
situation.
Save Money On Your Mortgage
- Consider refinancing your mortgage. For every $10,000 of your
mortgage loan, 1/2 % difference in the interest rate saves you over
$40/year or $3.40/month in interest expense. A $100,000 loan at 9 1/2%
refinanced at 7 1/2% saves $142/month or $1,704/year, for a total of
$50,991 over the life of a 30-year mortgage. Potential Money Savings:
$1,700/yr.
- For even more dramatic long-term savings, consider a 15-year
mortgage rather than a 30-year mortgage. A $100,000 mortgage at 9 1/2%
over 15 years saves $114,747 over the life of the loan compared to a
30-year mortgage at the same interest rate. At 7 1/2%, the savings
between a 30-year and 15-year mortgage of $100,000 would be $84,854. A
9% loan of $100,000, refinanced for 15 years at 7 1/2% would add
$86/month to your payment but would save you a whopping $135,845 over
the life of the loan. Potential Money Savings: $84,000-136,000
- You can achieve similar results by paying an extra principal payment
on your 30-year loan each month. (In the early years of a loan, the
principal portion of your payment is very small. On a 30-year $100,000
loan at 7 1/2%, the monthly principal payment in the first several years
is approximately $75 to $85/month).Potential Money Savings:
$85,000-136,000. For more about Mortgages, see the Mortgage Resource
Center
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Save Money On Utilities - Electricity
- Install the new type of fluorescent bulbs in lights you leave on
for long periods. They provide four times as much light and last ten
times longer than incandescent bulbs. Potential Money Savings:
$10-$50/yr.
- Lower the temperature on your hot water heater to between 110 and
120 degrees. It's not necessary to have it any hotter and wastes
energy. Potential Money Savings: $20-40/yr.
- Find out if your utility company offers free energy audits, where
they inspect your home for energy effectiveness and recommend
inexpensive ways to cut energy costs, such as insulating hot water
heaters, weather-stripping, etc. Just insulating your hot water heater
could save you $25 a year. Potential Money Savings: $50/yr.
- Set thermostats no higher than 68 degrees in winter and no lower
than 78 degrees in summer. Turn your heat down even further at night
or when you're not home (unless you have a heat pump, which operates
more efficiently at one consistent setting). Each extra degree in
winter can increase heating costs by 3%. In summer, each degree can
raise cooling costs by 6%. Potential Money Savings: $325 to
$500/yr.
- Cut back on the use of your clothes dryer. Not only is it a big
energy drain, it can also suck heated air out of your house very
quickly in winter. Hang clothes on a clothes rack to dry and use the
dryer for towels and other heavy items. Potential Money Savings:
$25-50/yr.
- Use your microwave instead of your oven whenever possible and save
up to 50% in energy costs for cooking. Potential Savings:
$50/yr.
- Save Money On Utilities -
Water
- Always do full loads of laundry. A typical full load uses about
21 gallons of water. A small load uses 14 gallons. Several small
loads use considerably more water than one or two large loads. Over
the course of a year, this adds up. Potential Money Savings:
$25-$125/yr.
- Run your dishwasher only when you have a full load. Let the
dishes air-dry instead of using the heat cycle. An average
dishwasher costs $60 to $100 per year to run. Potential Money
Savings: $35-55/yr.
- Fix running toilets or leaking faucets promptly. A continuously
running toilet can use more than 8,000 gallons of water a year.
Potential Money Savings: $25-125/yr.
- Install flow restricting shower heads. A family of four can save
8,000 to 12,000 gallons of water a year. You not only save on the
cost of the water, but also the cost of heating it. Potential
Money Savings: $100-$300/yr.$
- Add fabric softener to your laundry at the appropriate point in
the cycle instead of adding it at the end and running another rinse
cycle, which can use up to 10 extra gallons of water. Figure out how
much time it takes your washer to reach the rinse cycle, and set a
timer so you can add softener at the right time. Potential
Savings: $25-100/yr.
- Use warm or cold water for washing clothes, and always rinse in
cold water. Potential Savings: $50/yr.
- Save Money On Utilities -
Other
- Stick to basic phone service. Extra services like call waiting
and call forwarding can almost double your costs for phone services.
Potential Savings: $168/yr.
- If you can live without cable television, you can save between
$300 and $600 per year. If you can't live without it, get basic
service only. You can rent a lot of movies for the extra $150 to
$600 per year you pay for movie channels like HBO, Showtime, etc.
Potential Money Savings: $144-700/yr.
- Plant perennial flowers instead of annuals. You incur a one time
cost and enjoy the flowers for years, with little additional effort
or money. Annuals, on the other hand, require an outlay of cash and
effort every year. Potential Money Savings: $100-$300/yr.
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